Promises that outlive us
A promise that stays with a home is a promise about the year 2100. Today that promise is kept by people. Someone has to remember the formula, find the file, run the calculation, send the notice. In a staffed organization that is a stewardship or compliance director. Where the role is shared across a small team, the same work still has to happen on schedule — and whether it does comes down to a title company noticing the restriction and reaching someone who knows the program.
Where somebody is doing that work, it shows. At the end of 2010 — the deepest broad-based test the model has faced — 1.30% of mortgages held by community land trust homeowners were seriously delinquent, against 8.57% in the conventional market, and 0.46% were in foreclosure proceedings against 4.63%. Six to ten times better, on homes held by low- and moderate-income buyers compared against market owners at every income level. Four out of five seriously delinquent CLT homeowners kept their home or sold it with the trust’s help.
That is not the restriction doing the work. It is somebody watching, and stepping in early.
Thaden, E. (2011). Stable home ownership in a turbulent economy. Lincoln Institute of Land Policy. 62 community land trusts, 3,143 mortgages; market rates from the Mortgage Bankers Association National Delinquency Survey.
The intention itself can be built into the structure. The formula, the affordability period, the conditions a future sale has to satisfy: set once, carried forward, still true long after everyone who signed has moved on.
That is not a replacement for stewards. It is what lets a small staff steward a large portfolio without anything falling through, and what protects a program that has no staff at all.